Wojna botów: media społecznościowe i sztuczna inteligencja – międzynarodowy atak cybernetyczny
2021, 2021, Numer 4
University of Malta (Msida, Malta)
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Abstrakt
Możliwość przeprowadzania ataków na infrastrukturę krytyczną państw skłoniła do ponownej oceny ius ad bellum w cyberprzestrzeni oraz opracowania podręcznika (ang. Tallinn Manual) na polecenie Centrum Doskonalenia Cyberobrony NATO. Sztuczna inteligencja w połączeniu z wykorzystaniem platform mediów społecznościowych, które mają dostęp do dużej liczby odbiorców, otworzyły nową drogę dynamiki międzynarodowej, stwarzając potencjalne zagrożenie dla niezależności politycznej państw. Niniejszy artykuł dokonuje analogii w stosowaniu algorytmicznego kierowania kampaniami dezinformacyjnymi i influencerskimi oraz ataków cybernetycznych. Analizuje role różnych aktorów w sferze międzynarodowej w celu zrozumienia, do czego, jeśli w ogóle, mogą zobowiązać się narody w imię przeciwdziałania tym zagrożeniom dla ich niezależności politycznej na mocy prawa międzynarodowego.
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