en

Influence of the interrelations between power and opposition on democracy in Poland. Selected aspects

2021, 2021, No. 3

Vasyl’ Stus Donetsk National University (Donetsk, Ukraine)

Lesya Ukrainka Volyn National University (Lutsk, Ukraine)


Publication date

25.11.2021

Publishing model

open access

License type


Field

Social sciences

Discipline

international relations, economics and finance, communication and media studies, political science and public administration, management and quality studies, law, sociology

Language of publication

English, Polish

Downloads

PDF 187 KB

Article

Number of views:202

Number of downloads:49

Crossref citations:0

Altmetric score:0


Abstract

This article substantiates theoretical and methodological approaches regarding the impact of the power–opposition interrelations on the strengthening and weakening of democracy. Based on the analysis of a number of indicators and modern political process in Poland, it has been established that democratisation takes place against the backdrop of the permanent formation and preservation of two opposed poles in the political space. Deflection from democracy increases the distance between two competing/conflicting parties – pro-government and opposition. This situation automatically accumulates the potential of pole's force. Therefore, the interrelations between the power and the opposition turn into the force of stratification and equalisation that allows reducing the "democracy deficit" and bring the political system into the state of equilibrium

Keywords:

Bibliography

ANTOSZEWSKI Аndrzej (2014), Rządzący a opozycja parlamentarna po 2007 roku, in: Danuta Plecka (ed.), Demokracja w Рolsce po 2007 roku, Katowice.

DZWOŃCZYK Joanna (2009), Polityczne aspekty rozwoju społeczeństwa obywatelskiego w Polsce po 1989 roku, “Zeszyty Naukowe”, Seria Specjalna, Monografie, nr 191, Kraków

KARATNYCKY Adrian, PIANO Aili, PUDDINGTON Arch (eds) (2003), Freedom in the World. The Annual Survey of Political Rights & Civil Liberties 2003, Freedom House, New York, Toronto, Oxford, https://freedomhouse.org/sites/default/files/2020-02/Freedom_in_the_World_2003_complete_book.pdf (01.02.2020)

KARATNYCKY Adrian, PIANO Aili, PUDDINGTON Arch (eds) (2003), Freedom in the World. The Annual Survey of Political Rights & Civil Liberties 2003, Freedom House, New York, Toronto, Oxford, https://freedomhouse.org/sites/default/files/2020-02/Freedom_in_the_World_2003_complete_book.pdf (01.02.2020).

KUBÁT Michal (2010), Political Opposition in Theory and Central European Practice, Praga.

https://doi.org/10.3726/978-3-653-00003-0

ŁABĘDŹ Krzysztof (2012), Opozycja w VI kadencji Sejmu (2007 - 2010), "Polityka i Społeczeństwo", no. 9.

MACHELSKI Zbigniew (2016), Opozycja polityczna w Europie. Ujęcie porównawcze, Warszawa.

MOKRZYCKI Edmund (2001), Bilans niesentymentalny, Warszawa.

NATALINA Natalia (2008). Strategies of political conversion of public capital in post-Soviet states, dissertation, Donetsk.

NORTON Philip (2008), Making sense of opposition, "The Journal of Legislative Studies", vol. 14, no 1/2.

https://doi.org/10.1080/13572330801921257

PARTY SYSTEMS AND GOVERNMENTS OBSERVATORY (2021), Effective Number of Parties. The University of Nottingham, https://whogoverns.eu/party-systems/effective-number-of-parties/(20.09.2021).

ROMANIUK Аnatolij, LYTVYN Volodymyr (2016), Comparative analysis of political institutions of the Visegrad Group countries and other countries of Central and Eastern Europe, Lviv.

SOROKIN Pitirim A. (1947), Society, culture, and personality: their structure and dynamics. A system of general sociology, Harper.

SULA Piotr (2008), Post-communist parties in Poland after 1989, in: U. Backes, P. Moreau (eds), Communist and Post-Communist Parties in Europe, Göttingen.

https://doi.org/10.13109/9783666369124.311

SULA Piotr (2010), Political opposition in Poland after 1989, in: А. Antoszewski, А. Kolodii, К. Kovalchyk (eds.), L. Gurska-Kovalchyk (transl.), Transformation in Poland and Ukraine. Selected aspects, Wroclaw.

TRANSPARENCY INTERNATIONAL (2017), Corruption Perceptions Index 2017, https://www.transparency.org/en/cpi/2017/index/nzl (17.10.2020).

TRANSPARENCY INTERNATIONAL (2019), How corruption weakens democracy, https://ti-ukraine.org/en/news/how-corruption-weakens-democracy-transparency-international/ (29.01.2019).

TYRAŁA Marek (2019), Konsolidacja demokracji w Polsce w latach 2006-2017, "Studia Politicae Universitatis Silesiensis", vol. 25.

https://doi.org/10.31261/SPUS.2019.25.03

WNUK-LIPIŃSKI Edmund (2005), Socjologia życia publicznego, Warszawa.

ZWIERZCHOWSKI Eugeniusz (2000), Opozycja parlamentarna, in: E. Zwierzchowski (ed.), Opozycja parlamentarna, Warszawa.

Similar publications